Research Guides: APA Style: Basics: Citing Secondary Sources
Citing a source within a source (secondary sources) DOIs and URLs (APA Style website) Numbers and Statistics Guide (PDF 120 KB) Paper Format (APA Style website) Personal communication; Tables and figures (including charts, graphs, images and pictures) APA style is based on the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (7th Read more...
APA Format: Everything You Need to Know Here - EasyBib
APA Style is widely used by students, researchers, and professionals in the social and behavioral sciences. Scribbr’s free citation generator automatically generates accurate references and in-text citations. This citation guide outlines the most important citation guidelines from the 7th edition APA Publication Manual (2020). Read more...
Free APA Citation Generator | With APA Format Guide - Scribbr
Jun 9, 2023 · In-text citations in Presentations. You can cite references within the text of your presentation slide using the same APA format for in-text citations (Author, Date) as in a written essay. Remember to cite sources for direct quotations, paraphrased materials, and sources of facts (such as market share data in the example slide). Read more...
How to Cite a Website & Online Resources | UNSW Australia
May 22, 2023 · According to the APA manual it is best to "cite secondary sources sparingly--for instance, when the original work is out of print, unavailable, or available only in a language that you do not understand. If possible, as a matter of good scholarly practice, find the primary source, read it, and cite it directly rather than citing a secondary Read more...
Reference List: Basic Rules - Purdue OWL® - Purdue University
when an author has said something memorably or succinctly, or. when you want to respond to exact wording (e.g., something someone said). Instructors, programs, editors, and publishers may establish limits on the use of direct quotations. Consult your instructor or editor if you are concerned that you may have too much quoted material in your paper. Read more...
How do I cite a source within a source in APA? - Library Help
APA in-text citation. This page describes the correct format for in-text citations in APA (7th edition): Basic format; Many authors; Quotations and block quotations; Page numbers; Reference within a source (secondary source) Citing a source multiple times in one paragraph; Title in author position; Entries with the same author(s) and year of Read more...
Citation Machine®: APA Format & APA Citation Generator
Get 100% accurate citations for free. QuillBot's Citation Generator can quickly and easily create references for books, articles, and web pages in APA, MLA, Chicago, and many more styles. Follow the simple steps below to create, edit, and export both in-text and full citations for your source material. Read more...
How to cite sources within the text - APA 7th referencing guide
Jul 21, 2023 · An indirect citation or secondary source is when the ideas of one author are published in another author’s text but you have not read or accessed the original author’s work. Follow the format of the reference in which you found the indirect citation. In-text reference (Original author last name, Read more...
Direct quotes in APA Style - Scribbr
Jun 6, 2023 · Some types of unpublished sources, including letters and diaries may have additional information available that you should include within your full reference. For example, if you are citing an unpublished document from within an archive or collection you should include this information. The below example is a correspondence. Rigby, G. (1637). Read more...
Citations: Citing Sources in APA Style: Citing Sources in APA
The following pages walk through the details of making in-text citations and developing a reference page at the end of your paper. They contain numerous illustrative examples. In-Text Citations: The Basics. Addresses the basic formatting requirements of using the APA Style for citing secondary sources within the text of your essay. Read more...
In-Text Citations: The Basics - Purdue OWL® - Purdue University
Nov 12, 2020 · A direct quote is a piece of text copied word-for-word from a source. You may quote a word, phrase, sentence, or entire passage. There are three main rules for quoting in APA Style: If the quote is under 40 words, place it in double quotation marks. If the quote is 40 words or more, format it as a block quote. Read more...
How to cite sources within the text - Harvard (Lancaster
Oct 28, 2020 · The in-text citation of a book with multiple authors and an edition number is similar to citing a journal or a book reference with multiple authors. An example of a book reference with three authors and an edition number, along with a template, is given below: In-text citation template and example: Narrative. Author Surname et al. (Publication Read more...
Citing Sources in Presentations - External Analysis Research
APA (American Psychological Association) style is most commonly used to cite sources within the social sciences. This resource, revised according to the 7 th edition of the APA manual, offers examples for the general format of APA research papers, in-text citations, endnotes/footnotes, and the reference page. Read more...
How to Cite a Website in APA Style | Format & Examples - Scribbr
Aug 4, 2021 · If the source you are referring to has no date, for example, on a website, use n.d. instead: (Lancaster University, n.d.) If there is an instance in which an author published different texts in your reference list, use letters to denote the difference so that the reader can differentiate in the reference list. (Smith, 2008a) (Smith, 2008b) Read more...
In-Text Citations: Author/Authors - Purdue OWL®
Jun 14, 2022 · To create an in-text citation in APA format when the author is an organization or entity, always include the full name of the organization the first time you cite the source in-text. The citation should also include the acronym of the organization if one is available. Subsequent citations can simply list the acronym and the publication date. Read more...
Library Guides: APA Quick Citation Guide: In-text Citation
Create Citations for Free. In APA you cite a source in two places: in the text and in the reference list. Both of these citations are essential—the in-text citation lets the reader know that full information of the source is available in the reference list and the reference-list entry helps the reader locate the source. Read more...
Citing Sources in PowerPoint Presentations - APA 7th Edition
APA Style provides guidelines to help writers determine the appropriate level of citation and how to avoid plagiarism and self-plagiarism. We also provide specific guidance for in-text citation, including formats for interviews, classroom and intranet sources, and personal communications; in-text citations in general; and paraphrases and direct Read more...
APA Citation Examples: How to cite anything in APA format | BibMe
There is no need to note that you are quoting a source within the source as part of this reference. When citing quoted material in the body of your text, mention the original source in the sentence and the secondary source in a parenthetical citation at the end of the line. For example: Lévi-Strauss' discussion of the transition from animal to Read more...
How do you cite a source that you found in another source? - APA
Jul 4, 2023 · Include the author, title of the document, and if available, always include the date the material was updated or posted online. If the page may be changed or moved, include the date of retrieval. Include the URL of the document cited. If there is no author, place the title in the author position. Read more...
Quotations - APA Style
The year of publication goes in parentheses ( ) after the author (s). Provide the most specific date possible (e.g. 2020, May 2). Use no date (n.d.) if no date of publication is given. If an author has published more than one item in the same year, add lower case letters a, b, c etc. immediately after the year. Read more...
APA Interactive - OWLL - Massey University
Jun 9, 2023 · When citing sources in an APA Style paper, APA uses the author-date citation system. In this system, the writer includes the author and date within the body of the paper and includes a corresponding reference in the reference list. Read more...
Secondary Source/Indirect Citation (as cited in) - APA 7th Edition
Nov 28, 2020 · In October 2019, the American Psychological Association (APA) introduced the 7th edition of the APA Publication Manual, which replaces the 6th edition. The in-intext citation for works with three or more authors is now abbreviated right from the first citation. You only include the first author’s name and “et al.”. Read more...
Basic principles of citation - APA Style
Jul 23, 2023 · In the reference list, provide the details of the work in which you found the quotation or idea (this work is considered the secondary source). For the in-text citation, include the author and year of both the original and secondary sources. Add "as cited in" between the sources in the in-text citation. Read more...
APA Overview and Workshop - Purdue OWL® - Purdue University
Oct 31, 2011 · An APA format citation is an APA format in-text citation. These are found within your paper, anytime a quote or paraphrase is included. They usually only include the name of the author and the date the source was published. Here’s an example of one: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is even discussed in the book, The Emperor of Any Place. Read more...
How to Format APA Style - The Library: University of Waikato
The APA manual recommends the use of the author-date citation structure for in-text citation references. This structure requires that any in-text citation (i.e., within the body of the text) be accompanied by a corresponding reference list entry. In the in-text citation provide the surname of the author but do not include suffixes such as "Jr.". Read more...
In-Text Citations: Author/Authors - Purdue OWL®
Aug 3, 2023 · Citing Sources in PowerPoint Slides. Note: APA does not have specific rules about the format of PowerPoint slides. Rasmussen University does have recommended guidelines outlined below and in the attached PPT presentation. PowerPoint slides may need citations, depending on what type of information is included on the slide. Read more...
APA Formatting and Citation (7th Ed.) | Generator, Template,
MLA (Modern Language Association) style is most commonly used to write papers and cite sources within the liberal arts and humanities. This resource, updated to reflect the MLA Handbook (9 th ed.), offers examples for the general format of MLA research papers, in-text citations, endnotes/footnotes, and the Works Cited page. Read more...
Citing multiple works - APA Style
APA Style is widely used by students, researchers, and professionals in the social and behavioral sciences. Scribbr’s APA Citation Generator automatically generates accurate references and in-text citations for free.. This citation guide outlines the most important citation guidelines from the 7th edition APA Publication Manual (2020). Scribbr also Read more...
How to Cite in APA Format (7th edition) | Guide & Generator - Scribbr
Jun 26, 2023 · APA follows an author and date of publication model for citing sources in your research paper and are presented as either narrative or parenthetical citations. The formatting does not vary due to format type, however it may deviate from the norm due to factors such as: number of authors, organization instead of individual author, lack of Read more...
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